Sunday, 29 September 2013

Production , Distribution , Marketing and Exhibtion of the film industry !


When looking at the film industry and films in general, you realise there is quite a few aspects that go into making and producing a film. I am going to talk about the Production, Distribution, Marketing and Exhibition in the film industry.

Production

When talking about production, it can be seen that it can come in three parts Pre-Production, Production and Post-Production.

At the pre –production stage is where all the planning of the film is made. During this time, the film is broken down into individual scenes and also the location, cast members, props, costumes, special and visual effects. A detailed schedule is then made and arrangements are made for the necessary subjects or people to be available to the film-makers at the needed times.

Moving on to the second part where all the actual filming is carried out. All the scenes and characters have already prepared for scenes and film at the location needed. Each scene can be filmed as much times as the director wants it to be, as they strive for the best quality scenes to be used to build the film .This stage is very crucial for the post-production stage as all relevant shots and scenes must be filmed to their absolute best, as it can be hard for the post-production when putting the scenes together.

The final and last stage is the post-production stage, which consists of the editor assembling the film. Their first job is to build a rough cut taken from sequence to select and order the best shots .The next step is to get all the best shots to be in a fine cut order, so that they are coherent and flow, as well as this, all music, graphics and effects are added in this stage. After all this is done, the fine cut is approved by the director and producer, the fine cut is then “locked” meaning nothing can be changed.

Distribution and Marketing

When looking at how we as audience get to see a film release or hear about a film, there are many elements that inform us before the actual release of the film, such as:

·         Television and radio

Hollywood movie distributors spend about $4 billion a year to buy paid advertising (30-second TV commercials, newspaper ads, etc.). TV is effective can deliver information about the film to a vast number of people quickly, which is crucial because films typically don’t stay in advertisement at the cinema for a long time so having that gives more audience views elsewhere.
 

·         Internet

Use of social networks such as Twitter, Facebook, Tumblr, and YouTube, can let people share information about current topics, even about movie releases, this is effective as todays modern society are usually now more internet and technology based so more people will be viewing what is being said, also other links to other websites can be used through the social network such as IMDB or Wikipedia or even films official websites.
 

·         Cinemas

Trailers are vital of film promotion. They screen them in the cinema before movie showings. They tell the story of the movie in a way that engages the audience to want to go watch it in the one or two minutes they preview. Also, film posters and sometimes Standees which are life sixed figures of the protagonist of the film or the main characters to engage the audience and catch their eye on what movie the character may be from.


·         Merchandising

Promotional giveaways: branded drink cups, toys, or food combinations at fast food ties, engages audience and almost persuades them to see the film.


Exhibition

There are many ways that film can be exhibition, this maybe though Film Value Chain, which means the viewing of film in different ways

Theatrical Launch

A film is release in cinemas. A good opening weekend is needed for the success of a film

Non-theatrical license

 Aeroplanes, hotels, coaches

Home entertainment

Films are packaged for release on digital media such as DVD and Blu-ray, and made available for download online.

Pay/subscription TV

Pay per View, Video on Demand, Sky, Virgin Media, Netflix

Free to air TV

Films may be scheduled repeatedly on TV channels year after year, to still get viewing from audience.

Licensed Merchandising

Rights sold to manufacturers of merchandise to use brand on their products

Friday, 27 September 2013

Issues the film industry face

A big issue is the availability of films online allowing people to watch movies at home often for free rather than having to go to the cinema. Illegal downloading/streaming has made it easier for people to enjoy film in the comfort of their home rather than travelling and paying for the cinema. This could also have a bad impact on the film  industry in the future with it losing profit.

10 fact about the film industry !

Here are some facts about the film industry :



  1. 29% aged 15- 24 - is the target audience  at cinema's
  2.  More than half of 15 - 24 year olds visit the cinema once a month
  3. 646 films were released in the UK 
  4. People prefer hollywood movies more than other Genre's
  5. A problem the film industry face's is the demand of revenue. Because of this cinema refreshment prices have soared with roughly 40% of the cinema's profit coming from refreshments.
  6. The most popular genre is action.
  7. Top 3 films in 2012 : Skyfall, Dark knight Rises, Marvel Avengers.
  8. 14% of retail buyers bought a film they had previously seen at a cinema.
  9. 60% of 16-30 year olds believe film content should be free when accessed online.
  10. The most pirated film  of 2012 according to Brit Torrent : Project x, 8.72 million downloads


Group Photo !